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What duties would each theory impose on you if your aim was to act in a way that is good or virtuous in the situation you just described?

SOC120 Assignment

Theory, Evidence, Belief, and Bias
The purpose of this discussion is to contrast theories, evidence, beliefs, and biases. Prepare and post a response to the following questions:Define what a theory is. What is the goal of a theory? What are the components of a theory? Using one of the theories presented in the textbook, identify two of the components and describe the relationship between them. Note: Do not use the same components as one of your classmates has used in a previous post.

  • Describe how you can know if a theory is valid. What is evidence or data? Where does evidence/data come from? What role does evidence/data play in understanding a theory? Using one of the theories presented in the textbook, describe what sort of data might be useful in testing this theory. How might you collect this data? Note: Do not describe the same sources of data as one of your classmates has done in a previous post.
  • Contrast a theory from a personal belief. What are the practical uses for a theory, and what are the practical uses for beliefs? Which is more likely to represent a bias, a theory or a belief? Using one of the theories presented in the textbook, explain how the theory differs from personal beliefs. Offer examples of personal beliefs that contrast with the components of the theory. Note: Do not use the same beliefs as one of your classmates has used in a previous post.

Your initial post should be at least 250 words in length. Support your claims with examples from the required material(s) and/or other scholarly sources, and properly cite any references.

Three Classical Ethical Theories
The purpose of this discussion is to help you investigate the ethical theories of Western philosophical thought. Prepare and post a response to the following prompt:

  • Identify and define each of the three dominant ethical theories in Western philosophy. Describe a situation that you have faced recently that presented an ethical dilemma. How would you evaluate this situation and your actions to determine if they were good or virtuous under each theory?
  • What duties would each theory impose on you if your aim was to act in a way that is good or virtuous in the situation you just described?

Your initial post should be at least 250 words in length. Support your claims with examples from the required material(s) and/or other scholarly sources, and properly cite any references.

What are the problem behaviors and physical symptoms that led you to arrange an intervention for the addicted person in the video?

Assignment 1: Discussion—Providing Intervention for Addiction

According to the 2009 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), approximately 22 million Americans over age 12 reportedly use illicit drugs. This figure accounts for almost 10 percent of the population in that age group (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration [SAMHSA], 2010).

As a result, human service providers commonly work with clients who are affected by drug and alcohol abuse. Some providers choose to specialize in addiction prevention or treatment. In either case, human service providers need to have at least a basic understanding of addiction so they can effectively work with addicted clients or affected family members of addicted persons.

Denial is a strong feature in addiction. Typically, clients are in denial regarding the severity of their use, their level of addiction, and consequent effects on themselves and their families. As a result, interventions have become a popular method of beginning treatment for addiction. Interventions involve a large group of people close to the client, such as family and friends, to meet with the client and a substance abuse treatment provider to help the client realize the severity of his or her situation and condition and to convince the client to seek treatment (SAMHSA, 2010).

Search the Internet for a video clip designed to educate viewers on substance abuse interventions. For instance, you could look at a television series titledIntervention, which follows individuals going through this process. The series has increased public understanding of addiction and intervention.

You can also view the following webcast from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration of the U.S. Government on “Prevention/Early Intervention for SA/MH Problems: What’s Working, What’s Needed?” The webcast discusses the importance of prevention and early intervention in substance abuse and mental health and the impact these programs can have on society. The webcast also discusses successful programs and proposes recommendations for the future.

Access the webcast: http://store.samhsa.gov/product/Prevention-Early-Intervention-for-SA-MH-Problems-What-s-Working-What-s-Needed-/SMA11-4620DVD

Watch the video and be sure to take note of the video’s URL to cite in your reference list.

Use the Internet, your textbook, and the Argosy University online library resources to research interventions for addicts. Imagine you are the interventionist being interviewed for a documentary about your work with the addict who is described in the video.

As the interventionist, write out your answers to the interviewer’s questions. Support your statements with information from the video clip and at least one academic source, such as your textbook, an academic journal article, or a Web site from a substance abuse treatment center or research organization. Respond to the following interview questions in a minimum of 350 words:

  1. What are the problem behaviors and physical symptoms that led you to arrange an intervention for the addicted person in the video?
  2. What are the difficulties the family of the addicted person is experiencing as a result of the addicted person’s behavior and symptoms?
  3. What role do you, as an interventionist, play in an intervention?
  4. Are interventions successful methods of treatment for drug and alcohol addiction?

Respond to at least two postings of your fellow students. Provide a statement of clarification, a point of view with rationale, challenge a point of discussion, or draw a relationship between one or more points of the discussion. As you review your fellow students’ responses to your posts, comment on the following:

  • Has your understanding of the intervention process changed or improved? How? Why?
  • Would you recommend the intervention process, if you had a family member addicted to drugs or alcohol? Why or why not?

Apply APA standards to citation of sources.

By Week 3, Day 3, post your response to the appropriate Discussion Area. Through Week 3, Day 7, review and comment on at least two peers’ responses.

How do they relate to each other?

Discussion

  1. Read Hayden’s volume alongside Gwendolyn Brooks’s Annie Allen (1949). Discuss how each author envisions childhood and memory, and how these visions are gendered.
  2. The metaphor of Passing accrues several layers of meaning. What are they? How do they relate to each other?
  3. Whose story is this? Clare’s or Irene’s?
  4. What does this passage mean: “[Irene] was caught between two allegiances, different, yet the same. Herself. Her race. Race: The thing that bound and suffocated her. Whatever steps she took, or if she took none at all, something would be crushed. A person or the race. Clare, herself, or the race. Or, it might be all three.”
  5. It has been suggested that Passing uses race more as a device to sustain suspense than as a compelling social issue. What is the relation of race to subjective experience in the text?
  6. What is the significance of narrative endings in Larsen? Why does Passing refuse to specify how Clare is killed and who is responsible?

 

 

Explain how the purpose and goals of today’s prison system have changed from the earlier system.

Assignment 2: Development of the US Prison System

The purpose and goals of the US prison system have evolved through the gamut of simplistic corporal punishment and incarceration to modern-day alternative approaches, such as diversionary programs, restorative justice programs, and specialized problem-solving courts.

The evolutionary development of the US prison system has coincided with a greater understanding of criminal behavior as well as the carcinogenic factors that influence such behavior.

Consequently, the US prison system’s goals on deterrence, punishment, treatment, and rehabilitation have also evolved. From a larger perspective, the system’s predominant philosophies have been influenced by political, legal, and societal factors.

Tasks:

Using the Argosy University online library resources, research the developments of the early prison system. Compare these developments and changes with those of the prisons that exist today.

Submission Details:

n a minimum of 250 words, post to the Discussion Area your responses to the following:

  • The early US prison system has gone through many changes. Discuss the significant changes and compare them to the modern prison system.
  • Explain how the purpose and goals of today’s prison system have changed from the earlier system. Discuss the differences that you see in terms of punishment, deterrence, treatment, and rehabilitation in today’s prison system.

Note: Include an APA-formatted reference page that links back to in-text citations and supports your discussions. Remember, you cannot have only in-text citations or references. You must have both.

Explain how the purpose and goals of today’s prison system have changed from the earlier system.

Assignment 2: Development of the US Prison System

The purpose and goals of the US prison system have evolved through the gamut of simplistic corporal punishment and incarceration to modern-day alternative approaches, such as diversionary programs, restorative justice programs, and specialized problem-solving courts.

The evolutionary development of the US prison system has coincided with a greater understanding of criminal behavior as well as the criminogenic factors that influence such behavior.

Consequently, the US prison system’s goals on deterrence, punishment, treatment, and rehabilitation have also evolved. From a larger perspective, the system’s predominant philosophies have been influenced by political, legal, and societal factors.

Tasks:

Using the Argosy University online library resources, research the developments of the early prison system. Compare these developments and changes with those of the prisons that exist today.

Submission Details:

n a minimum of 250 words, post to the Discussion Area your responses to the following:

  • The early US prison system has gone through many changes. Discuss the significant changes and compare them to the modern prison system.
  • Explain how the purpose and goals of today’s prison system have changed from the earlier system. Discuss the differences that you see in terms of punishment, deterrence, treatment, and rehabilitation in today’s prison system.

Note: Include an APA-formatted reference page that links back to in-text citations and supports your discussions. Remember, you cannot have only in-text citations or references. You must have both.

How important are the quality and quantity of college education for individuals aspiring to become responsible police officers?

Assignment 2: Selecting Prospective Police Officers

Various characteristics are associated with fair-minded, effective, and successful police officers. Many police departments make sure that they carefully screen potential police officers on the basis of qualities like personality traits and achievements. These serve as potential predictors for selecting future police officers with integrity and ability. The goal, of course, is to learn up front whether individuals will actually transform into effective and ethical officers before investing time and money into training police officers.

Submission Details:

n a minimum of 250 words, post to the Discussion Area your response to the following:

  • Describe what you consider are the most important selection criteria for potential police officers.
  • How important are the quality and quantity of college education for individuals aspiring to become responsible police officers?
  • What according to you are some personality characteristics that are important for becoming responsible police officers? Describe these characteristics.
  • How would you ensure diversity among the ranks—including racial minorities, women, and people from different sections of society? Or how much weight should be given to factors such as race, ethnicity, religion, and gender of candidates during selections?
  • If you were the hiring official, would you exclude applicants who fall short of your perceptions of an “ideal cop” but who fit the criteria for the job? Why or why not?

What would be the consequences/impact to the United States if the border was suddenly made less open and more secure?

Should be at least350 words, APA format

Question 1

The United States Government is striving to have an open, but secure border. What would be the consequences/impact to the United States if the border was suddenly made less open and more secure?

2) Should the “need to know” be replaced by the “need to share” as stated in the 9/11 Commission Report? Why or why not? Fully explain your position.

3) What is the role of the Department of Defense in border and coastal security? What is the DOD’s relationship with the Department of Homeland Security as it pertains to border security? How does DOD support civil authorities?

 

Question 2

1) Define pay riding. What is free riding? Over time, can the unilateral solution likely turn into a multilateral one?

2) “Is it cost effective to spend millions and millions of dollars in an effort to stop a hand-full of people” who are bound to terrorize the United States?

3) What is the “Hardened Border Paradox? What is the “Open Border Paradox? How can both be overcome?

What are the betas listed for these companies?

Finance – Discussion Questions

EVALUATION OF PORTFOLIO BETA AND THE REQUIRED RETURN ON STOCK

The tendency of a stock’s price to move up and down with the market is reflected in its beta coefficient. Therefore, beta is a measure of an investment’s market risk, and is a key element of the CAPM.

In this part of the project, you get financial information using Yahoo!Finance (found at http://finance.yahoo.com/ )

To find a company’s beta, enter the desired stock symbol and request a basic quote.  Once you have the basic quote, select the “Key Statistics“. Scroll down this page to find the stock’s beta.

In your initial response to the topic you have to answer all 5 questions.

From Yahoo!Finance obtain a report on any two companies.

  1. What are the betas listed for these companies?
  2. If you made an equal dollar investment in each stocks what would be the beta of your portfolio?
  3. If you made 70% of dollar investment in stock A, and 30% of dollar investment in stock B, what would be the beta of your portfolio? Please show your work.
  4. Apply the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) Security Market Line to estimate the required return on these two stocks. Assumptions and Data: Note that you will need  the risk-free rate and the market risk premium. Assume a 5% market risk premium. To get the current yield on 10-year Treasury securities go to Finance!Yahoo’s (www.finance.yahoo.com)  -click on  Market Data – Bonds.  You will use the current yield on 10-year Treasury securities as the risk-free rate to estimate the required rate of return on stocks.

  5. Compare the required return on these stocks calculated using CAPM in question #3 against their historical return over the last 52 weeks, found in the Yahoo!Finance  – Key Statistics.  Is there a difference between these returns?  Is this a problem?  Why is there a difference?
Answer

What additional sources of information might it have used?

See description and attachment

  1. What did the union do to prepare for negotiations? What additional sources of information might it have used?
  2. What were the union’s primary objectives?
  3. What were the union’s strategies? Were they reasonable?
  4. What were the company’s goals?
  5. What were the company’s strategies?
  6. How did the deregulation of the airline industry in the late 1970s influence labor relations at Magic Carpet Air?

350 words

Attachments:

Compare and contrast conventional current regulations and oversights that exist in the United States with that of non conventional medicine.

Resource: NCCAM website

Write a 700- to 1,050-word paper that describes an overview of CAM and its categories of treatments. Include the following:

  • Compare and contrast conventional current regulations and oversights that exist in the United States with that of nonconventional medicine.
  • Define the terms alternative, complementary, and integrative in relation to medicine and clarify how these terms are different.
  • Describe how conventional medicine plays a role in these three terms.
  • Examine the philosophy of CAM and how it relates to or is different from conventional Western medicine.
  • Describe how NCCAM classifies Complementary Health Approaches.
  • Select one CAM treatment therapy (modality) from among the complementary health approaches and describe it.
  • Using one medical condition, describe how your chosen therapy can be used as an alternative, a complementary, or an integrative therapy for that specific medical condition.
  • Include the results of scientific studies that show a clinical benefit from the example selected, if available.

Format your paper consistent with APA guidelines. Use at least two references besides NCCAM and your textbook.